I called it first.

[MsAnn]

Tourists Flock to Cuba Before the Americans Come

Tourists ride a double-decker bus backdropped by an iron sculpture of Cuban revolutionary hero Ernesto ‘Che’ Guevara. (Photo: AP)

By Andrea Rodriguez

HAVANA (AP) - Bookings to Cuba jumped 57 percent for one New York tour operator in the weeks after Washington said it would renew ties with Havana. In February, they were up 187 percent; and so far this month, nearly 250 percent.

The boom is just one sign that the rush is on to see Cuba now - before, as many predict, McDonald’s claims a spot in Old Havana and Starbucks moves in on Cubita, the island’s premium coffee brand.

The sense that detente will unleash an invasion of Yankee tourists and change the unique character of one of the world’s last remaining bastions of communism is shared by many travelers flocking here.

"Cuba has a very authentic atmosphere which you see nowhere else in the world," Gay Ben Aharon of Israel said while walking through Revolution Square. "I wanted to see it before the American world … but also the modern Western world comes here."

Outsiders may romanticize the “time-capsule” nation, but many on the island are ready for change.

Where foreigners see charming, historic architecture, bright 1950s-era American cars and vast stretches of white-sand beaches, locals see decaying buildings in need of repair, new vehicles priced beyond their reach and a lack of economic opportunity.

For many Cubans living in dilapidated, multigenerational tenements, change could be good. It may expand access to the Internet and the outside world, creating engagement that could bring brighter economic days and, practically speaking, make it easier to fix a leaky roof.

"We’re very excited," said Yadiel Carmenate, a 26-year-old English major at the University of Matanzas who moonlights as a tour guide.

It’s unlikely Cuba will see major changes overnight. Talks to take the first steps toward normalized relations are just beginning and there is stiff opposition in the U.S. Congress to lifting the 53-year-old embargo that bars most trade with and travel to the island.

Still! , the December announcement appears to have sparked an influx of tourism.

InsightCuba, the tour operator based in New Rochelle, New York, is adding excursions as its monthly bookings explode compared with early 2014.

"It’s a huge surge," company president Tom Popper said. "Word’s gotten out and people are communicating that they want to go before Cuba changes."

Already this year, more foreigners are roaming the cobblestoned streets of Old Havana. Cuba saw a 16 percent increase in visitors in January compared with a year earlier, a total of about 371,000.

Tourism, a $2.6 billion-plus industry, is one of the main engines that has kept Cuba’s economy sputtering along. Last year, the country welcomed 3 million visitors, a record.

About 600,000 U.S. travelers are estimated to visit Cuba each year, most of them Cuban-Americans visiting family but also tens of thousands coming on approved cultural, religious and educational exchanges. An untold number of others have, for years, skirted travel restrictions by journeying t! hrough third countries such as the Bahamas or Mexico.

Cuban officials estimate that 1.5 million Americans would travel here annually if all restrictions were removed, supplanting Canada as the No. 1 source of tourism and potentially adding some $2 billion a year to state coffers.

However, the island is hardly ready for a Yankee invasion. Already it strains to accommodate travelers during the December-April high season.

Tourists trying to dine at high-end private restaurants are often struggling to find an empty table these days, and it’s practically impossible to get a room at Havana’s best hotels. Some travel agents report being turned away when trying to book group reservations.

Rogelio Gauvin, a tourist from Canada, predicts demand will continue to outpace capacity.

"I see a lot of construction, very nice restorations - that’s very good," he said. "But there won’t be enough hotels. There won’t be enough restaurants. There won’t be enough ser! vices to accommodate the Americans who will come like rats on a ship."

Privately run B&Bs and diners that have mushroomed under President Raul Castro’s economic reforms could help ease the load on the government’s 64,000 hotel rooms and bland, poorly stocked restaurants.

The recently renovated Havana airport is set to undergo a $207 million expansion led by Brazilian conglomerate Odebrecht.

Several U.S. airlines have talked of launching service to the island; currently all U.S.-Cuba flights are operated by charter companies. Canada-based Cuba Cruise has begun marketing its sea voyages directly to Americans.

Travel agents that have been doing business here for years are aware that the competition is about to get a lot stiffer. Carlos Javier Rodriguez, head of Argentina-based tour operator Carimar Eventos, expressed hope that Cuba would reserve some quota of capacity for non-U.S. travelers.

"We tour operators," he said, "can say that we view the arrival of American tourism with trepidation."

For now, Rodri! guez is busy tending to travelers interested “in experiencing this Cuba, and right away.”

Carmenate, the university student and tour guide, dismisses concerns that the island will lose its character.

Cubans, he said, eagerly await change but won’t allow their country to become the capitalist playground it was before the 1959 revolution.

"It’s not going to be that way. Our identity, we will preserve it at all cost," he said. "That’s why I think that it’s going to be really hard for you to find a McDonald’s or a Starbucks right down the corner."

Thomas Mieszkowski, a 28-year-old tourist from Leeds, England, however, was among the visitors taking in the experience of seeing Cuba now - before, he said, it risks becoming “another outpost of Florida.”

[RA1]

Why are tourists so eager to see one of the last bastions of Communism? Among some of the things that means is too little pay, too little infrastructure, not enough hotel rooms, a certain lack of food, not enough organization and many other things that most consider "lacking" or doing without. Just how wonderful is that for either the inhabitants of Cuba or the visitors?

Sure, no one wishes to pay a high price for "ordinary" things but why not just stay home, eat some rice and beans, drink a little rum and imagine how things are without "amenities". No thanks.

Best regards,

RA1

[MsAnn]

Why are tourists so eager to see one of the last bastions of Communism?

Best regards,

RA1

Good question, not me...but I have several friends who are eager to go. I think they want to see how it is before it becomes too Americanized. (whatever that means).

[Guest zipperzone]

If you're a lover of 1950s American Cars, it's a goldmine.

[Guest callipygian]

If you're a lover of 1950s American Cars, it's a goldmine.

Unless, you're looking for parts.

[Guest callipygian]

Why are tourists so eager to see one of the last bastions of Communism?

That's a fascinating question.

[RA1]

The reason US tourists go to China is to visit their money.

Best regards,

RA1

[AdamSmith]

The reason US tourists go to China is to visit their money.

Could it be one of our best national-security investments in the near to intermediate term is China's consequent great interest in the U.S.'s financial well being?

The long term, of course, is a game that only they truly know how to play.

And maybe Angela, if she personally somehow found the key to eternal life.

[RA1]

Of course. Similarly, this is how we "conquered' Japan, with McDonalds and blue jeans.

Not sure MS. Merkel is even looking for eternal life, at least not how you seem to mean it.

Best regards,

RA1

[AdamSmith]

Only in the sense that it probably feels to Angela like she will be there forever, waiting for another leader on the world stage with any common sense.

[boiworship]

The hausfrau.

[AdamSmith]

Also the PhD quantum chemist.

[MsAnn]

Hmmm...how did we get from Havana to Berlin? That's over 5 thousand miles.

[AdamSmith]

Hmmm...how did we get from Havana to Berlin? That's over 5 thousand miles.

The leap of faith!

[RA1]

And, modern technology.

Best regards,

RA1

[AdamSmith]

And, modern technology.